SERVICING PATIENTS SINCE 2019
Lumbar-sacral orthosis (LSO), also known as a back brace, is a medical device that supports the lower back and pelvis to relieve pain and promote healing. LSOs are commonly used to treat low back pain caused by various conditions, such as herniated discs, spinal fractures, and injuries sustained in auto accidents. In this discussion, we will examine the science behind bracing for low back pain and how LSOs can help individuals with these conditions.
Low back pain is a common complaint that affects millions of people worldwide. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including poor posture, muscle strain, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and spinal fractures. Depending on the underlying cause, low back pain can range from mild to severe, and it can significantly impact an individual's quality of life.
One of the most common causes of low back pain is a herniated disc. This occurs when the gel-like material inside a spinal disc bulges out and presses on a nerve root. The resulting pain can be severe, and it can limit an individual's ability to move and perform daily activities. In these cases, an LSO can help by providing support to the affected area and reducing pressure on the herniated disc.
Spinal fractures can also cause low back pain, especially in older adults. These fractures can occur due to osteoporosis or trauma, such as a fall or car accident. In these cases, an LSO can help stabilize the spine and prevent further injury. The brace can also provide pain relief by reducing the load on the fractured vertebrae.
Auto accidents can cause a variety of injuries, including whiplash and low back pain. Whiplash occurs when the head is jerked forward and then back, causing the neck to stretch beyond its normal range of motion. This can lead to neck pain, headaches, and low back pain. In these cases, an LSO can help by providing support to the lower back and pelvis, which can reduce pain and prevent further injury.
LSOs work by immobilizing the lower back and pelvis, which helps reduce pain and promote healing. The brace is designed to fit snugly around the waist and hips, and it can be adjusted to provide the right level of support for each individual. The rigid structure of the brace limits movement in the lower back, which can help prevent further injury and allow damaged tissues to heal.
Studies have shown that LSOs can be effective in treating low back pain caused by herniated discs, spinal fractures, and other conditions. A 2015 study published in the Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation found that LSOs can significantly reduce pain and disability in individuals with lumbar disc herniation. Another study published in the Journal of Orthopedic Surgery and Research found that LSOs can reduce pain and improve function in individuals with spinal fractures.
However, LSOs are not appropriate for everyone with low back pain. In some cases, the brace can cause discomfort or restrict movement, which can make the pain worse. Additionally, wearing an LSO for extended periods can lead to muscle weakness and atrophy, which can make it harder to recover from low back pain in the long run.
Lumbar-sacral orthosis (LSO) or back brace is a medical device that can help individuals with low back pain caused by herniated discs, spinal fractures, and injuries sustained in auto accidents. The brace provides support to the lower back and pelvis, which can reduce pain and promote healing. Studies have shown that LSOs can be effective in treating low back pain, but they are not appropriate for everyone. Individuals with low back pain should consult with their healthcare provider to determine if an LSO is right for them.
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